Book
Review
Issue 25(1)
Sexual
Assault on the College Campus: The Role of Male Peer Support.
(1997). Martin D. Schwartz. and Walter S. DeKeseredy.
Sage. 230 pp., $44.95 (paperback). ISBN 0-8039-7027-7.
Reviewed
by: Lori Fitzenberger
Academic
Advisor
University
of Wisconsin
, Milwaukee
When
students arrive on college campuses for the first time, one
would hope that they would not have to worry about sexual assault.
In Sexual Assault on the College Campus, Martin D. Schwartz
and Walter S. DeKeseredy explore the topic of sexual assault
on campus. More specifically, they look at the peer support
men receive to commit sexual acts. Through research, the authors
look at how sexual assault happens, why it happens, and what
can be done to prevent it.
The
authors concentrated on how men who abuse women associate with
peers who hold the same beliefs (p. 2) and how peers often encourage
these acts. Alcohol use is common for students on college campuses
(p. 98), and generally it is involved when sexual assault occurs.
The authors focused on fraternities and sports teams and the
crucial role each plays in sexual abuse. Schwartz and DeKeseredy
maintain that alcohol use is common in both groups and that
peers within each group often encourage and justify sexual assault
(p. 161). While the authors focused more of their attention
on fraternities, I would have been interested to learn more
about the role, if any, that coaches and players have in sexual
assault on campus.
Although
not a handbook to help identify assault victims, this book stands
out because of its concise and easy-to-understand explanation
of sexual assault on campus. Firsthand accounts from women who
were sexually assaulted gave depth to the description of the
problem. The authors devoted a chapter (Chapter 2) to the examination
of different sexual assault theories and how these theories
have changed over time. Then they looked beyond the individuals
who commit assaults to focus on other factors that contribute
to these acts. Schwartz and DeKeseredy suggest that these contributing
factors need further research.
I
would recommend this book to all individuals within higher education,
not just advisors. All in the academy need to be aware of what
can be done to prevent sexual assault and the influence that
peer groups have over young people on college campuses.